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Rolf Götz's avatar

I get your point and largely agree that shifting from obsessing over being “the best” toward focusing on growth is beneficial. But it’s worth being careful about the way the original study itself framed its findings as strong “evidence.”

Bradshaw et al.’s meta-analysis found correlations between intrinsic goals and positive outcomes—but correlation alone doesn’t equal proof or clear causation. The original study authors themselves interpreted these correlations as evidence of a universal pattern, which might overstate the strength of their findings given the inherent limitations of self-reported data and observational methods.

Your general conclusion about mindset is sound, but it’s important to recognize that even well-designed studies sometimes claim stronger evidence than the data truly support. Real-world success and well-being are complex, and external validation can sometimes support growth rather than harm it, depending on context and personal interpretation.

Bottom line: the mindset you describe makes sense—but we should acknowledge where the study itself might have overstated its case.

Jan Schlösser, Ph.D.'s avatar

This reminds me of something Corey Wilks once said (and I'm paraphrasing): You should do something you care so much about that you would keep doing it even if you never made any money doing it. I think focusing on growth and improvement rather than being "the best" flows naturally from that orientation.

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